Antonio de Literes (18 June 1673 in Majorca – 18 January 1747 in Madrid, also known as Antonio Lliteres Carrio or Antonio Literes Carrión) was a Spanish composer of zarzuelas, a type of performance that mixes spoken word, song and dance. Unlike Romantic opera, which is dominated by strings, there are guitars, lutes and harpsichords in the orchestra.
Literes played the bass viol for the royal choir in Madrid and was accounted the greatest composer at the Spanish court at the time. He moved to Capilla Real in 1693 after the banishment of his predecessor Sebastián Durón.
His most famous work is Acis y Galatea (1708). The piece enjoyed frequent performances until 1774. After 200 years of neglect it was recorded in 2003, by Al Ayre Español, to an enthusiastic response.
The zarzuela Júpiter y Semele (1718) survives in manuscript form in Évora and its libretto was written by Jose de Canizares (who also wrote Acis y Galatea). It has been issued by Al Ayre Español on CD.